Improve male fertility naturally with our comprehensive guide on treatments for male infertility, improving low sperm count, and boosting testosterone levels.
Male Infertility: Increase Testosterone & Reproductive Health

Key Takeaways
- Male infertility is often linked to lifestyle, environmental, medical, and psychological factors.
- Obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, and screen time are major contributors to reduced sperm quality.
- Stress and mental health significantly impact reproductive health, lowering testosterone and sperm production.
- Environmental toxins, including BPA, pesticides, and heavy metals, disrupt hormones and reduce fertility.
- A nutrient-dense diet, regular exercise, and reducing alcohol and drug use can support sperm health.
- Natural therapies can improve sperm count, motility, and overall reproductive function.
- Functional testing, including hormonal evaluations, can help identify underlying imbalances affecting fertility.
- Studies show that stress management techniques can enhance reproductive outcomes.
- A comprehensive, individualised approach- combining natural and medical strategies- offers the best chance for conception.
Introduction
Male infertility is a problem that many couples face. And if it is a journey you have been on, you know how incredibly frustrating and heartbreaking it can be if your initial attempts at conception don’t work out. Failure to conceive can place a lot of stress on relationships- and all during a time which should be bringing anticipation and joy!
Medical reproductive techniques such as IVF have come a long way in improving the chances of conception. Despite the frustration, It’s important to remember that couples are not considered infertile until they have been unable to reproduce in 12 months, despite regular unprotected intercourse. This reduces to six months when you are over 35 years of age. And there are often simple environmental and lifestyle factors that are contributing to infertility that can result in healthy conception when addressed.
Male factors contribute to infertility in up to 40% of fertility-issue cases. This is often due to issues like low sperm count or poor sperm motility. This highlights the need to evaluate the health of both partners in order to identify the root cause. And there are many options for natural support which can help improve sperm production and quality.
By undergoing a deep dive into the different factors which are contributing to individual infertility, we can address the imbalances and support your reproductive health for a better chance at a healthy and happy baby.
Exploring Natural Solutions for Male Infertility
Male infertility is a complex issue which involves an interplay of factors. I’m sure you’ve heard about how lifestyle impacts sperm health- and may have brushed it off. However, science supports this.
One study found that obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, and exposure to electromagnetic radiation-emitting devices were the greatest contributors to sperm quality. Another study revealed that physically active men had 73% greater sperm concentration than inactive men, and men who spent >20 hours watching TV weekly had 44% lower sperm concentration. In addition to that, chronic stress can reduce testosterone levels, decrease libido and limit sperm production.
These results highlight how everything we do affects our reproductive health- and subsequent chances of conception. Weight loss and limitation of unhealthy lifestyle factors might actually be the best course of action for any couple trying to conceive!
Understanding Male Infertility
Couples trying to conceive may be facing problems like low sperm count, reduced sperm motility or poor sperm quality. But what is the cause of your low sperm count? We have mentioned that lifestyle choices play a big role in these issues- and the great news is that many of these factors are in your control.
It is essential to have an understanding of any issues you may have contributing to your reproductive health. Seeing your doctor for a semen analysis and a thorough exam can help identify any problems. This will enable your doctor and functional medicine practitioner or natural health expert to work together to improve your chance of conception effectively.
Natural health practitioners can work collaboratively with your doctor, or individually, to support male fertility and improve your reproductive health. We can form strategies with you to address the underlying causes of your fertility issues, and improve sperm production and quality. This may include the development of personalised plans including lifestyle recommendations, evidence-based herbal remedies, and nutrition guidance or supplementation.
The Causes of Male Infertility
The underlying causes of male infertility can be typically categorised into four main areas: medical, psychological, environmental, and lifestyle. Let’s break them all down.

Medical Factors Contributing to Infertility in Men
Hormonal issues and genetic factors are examples of medical causes of reproductive issues. Conditions such as retrograde ejaculation or blockages in the ejaculatory duct can make it difficult for sperm to travel. Medical treatments like surgeries or radiation can also affect reproductive health. Semen analysis and blood tests can give us a better picture of what shape your hormones and sperm are in and point us in the right direction of treatment.
Psychological Aspects Affecting Male Fertility
Psycho-social factors have a big effect on male fertility. Although we mentioned hormones under the medical heading, it is important to recognise that stress, anxiety, and depression can alter hormone levels. Research shows that stress impacts sperm quality and production. This is because of an interaction between your hypothalamus, pituitary gland and gonads- the technical term is pyscho-neuro endocrinology- it’s how your brain affects your hormones! An example of how this plays out can be seen in this study, which found that chronic stress impairs sperm quality by disrupting hormonal levels, which in turn affects sperm production and motility. Stress also impacts sexual function and can contribute to erectile dysfunction, making it harder to conceive.
This is where natural medicine can play a massive part. Different herbs and nutrients can support stress levels, and therefore improve fertility. For example, research has demonstrated that ashwagandha or Withania somnifera supplementation led to significant improvements in sperm count, motility, and overall reproductive health, alongside reductions in men with stress-related infertility. Because of the interconnected nature of the reproductive system, it is important to address both mental and physical health to improve chances of successful conception.
Environmental Influences on Low Testosterone

Environmental factors also play an important role in male reproductive health. We’ve all heard about oxidative stress– it damages the cells of your body and the DNA contained in them. Chemicals that disrupt hormones, like phthalates and bisphenol A or BPA (found in plastics), can harm sperm production and quality. Research shows that exposure to these endocrine-disrupting chemicals can adversely affect reproductive hormone levels and overall fertility in both men and women.
Pesticides and heavy metals, such as lead and mercury, can also affect sperm motility and overall sperm health. Pollution and radiation exposure is also associated with male fertility problems. One study found that environmental pollutants, including heavy metals and pesticides, are associated with lower semen quality and reduced fertility in men. And the mechanism of this? Oxidative stress, or free radical damage to your DNA. By understanding these issues and making lifestyle changes to reduce exposure, men can protect their reproductive system and support healthy sperm production.
Lifestyle Choices and Their Effects on Fertility
We cited some studies earlier in the article which highlighted the importance of regular exercise for male reproductive health. Another important factor to consider is diet. It’s a lot more complicated than what we can cover here, but eating a balanced diet full of important nutrients can aid male fertility and combat oxidative stress. Diets high in processed foods are devoid of fertility-boosting nutrients. Not only that, higher ultra-processed food consumption is associated with reduced total sperm count, sperm concentration, and total motility in men.
It’s also good to cut down on party drugs and alcohol to reduce free radical damage to your sperm- we really know how to ruin a party 😛
Pesticides and heavy metals, such as lead and mercury, can also affect sperm motility and overall sperm health. Pollution and radiation exposure is also associated with male fertility problems. One study found that environmental pollutants, including heavy metals and pesticides, are associated with lower semen quality and reduced fertility in men. And the mechanism of this? Oxidative stress, or free radical damage to your DNA. By understanding these issues and making lifestyle changes to reduce exposure, men can protect their reproductive system and support healthy sperm production.
How to Increase Male Fertility Naturally
In this section, we provide some generalised health information about some of the natural therapies we use in our practice to improve male reproductive health, and boost the chances of pregnancy and a healthy foetus.
Herbs for Improving Sperm Count and Quality
Herbs have been used for centuries to increase virility and reduce infertility in men. Some herbs, like Tribulus terrestris and Panax ginseng, can help with improving testosterone levels and sperm production and motility. Please note- I don’t ever prescribe Panax to men with anxiety (in fact all herbs have interactions and contraindications and should only be prescribed by a professional). Other herbs, such as maca root and Serenoa repens have the potential to improve overall semen quality.
Working with a health practitioner who understands the science behind prescribing herbs will prevent you from wasting time and money. Prescribing herbs is an exact science- and contrary to popular belief, more is not always better!
Male Infertility Treatment- Increase Testosterone and Boost Low Sperm Count

To support male reproductive health, nutrients are essential. Most of us are deficient in something, particularly given ranges that are recommended are generally based on adequate intake rather than optimal intake! Every single vitamin and mineral has an effect on sperm qualities and foetus health.
Zinc is essential for testosterone production, sperm cell development, and maintaining normal sperm count and motility. A study investigated the effects of zinc supplementation on infertile men and found zinc plays a vital role in the synthesis of testosterone and sperm health.
Another one- CoQ10 is an antioxidant that improves sperm motility and concentration. A six-month study explored the effects of CoQ10 supplementation on men with infertility. Significant improvements in sperm motility and concentration with CoQ10 supplementation were observed, as well as a reduction in oxidative stress markers was observed.
And then to really get down to details- L-arginine is an amino acid that improves blood flow and is essential for spermatogenesis. There are some studies that indicate vegetarian diets negatively impact male fertility, but I believe that is balanced out by the potential of the vegetarian diet including more plant-based foods and their corresponding nutrients. The key point to l-arginine is the importance of adequate protein.
Getting enough of every essential nutrient is key for promoting the health of the reproductive system, and increasing the chances of conception. But once again, working with a healthcare practitioner is the best way forward, rather than a bunch of random googling and self-prescription!
Lifestyle Modifications to Reduce Male Infertility
So research clearly highlights the significant impact of lifestyle factors on male fertility and reproductive health. in addition to the studies cites earlier, another study found that poor lifestyle choices, such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and inadequate diet, are all closely associated with increased oxidative stress, which negatively affects sperm quality and overall fertility. This particular study demonstrates the crucial role in mitigating oxidative damage for sperm health.
Another study supported this, demonstrating that oxidative stress is a key mediator of male infertility, as it impairs sperm motility, morphology, and DNA integrity. This review suggests that lifestyle modifications, including improved diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of harmful substances can significantly reduce oxidative stress and enhance reproductive outcomes.
These findings underscore how essential it is to adopt a healthy lifestyle for optimal male reproductive health.
How To Improve Male Fertility Naturally- Stress Reduction
Research has proven that mindfulness activities such as meditation and yoga can lower stress levels and improve male fertility.
One study demonstrated that men who participated in a structured yoga and meditation program experienced significant reductions in stress and improvements in sperm quality, including increased sperm concentration and motility. Another study found that mindfulness-based stress reduction programs significantly reduced psychological stress in men undergoing infertility treatment, leading to improved treatment outcomes and higher pregnancy rates. These findings all suggest that incorporating stress reduction practice into daily routines can be an effective strategy for improving male fertility.
There are also a huge range of supplements which support the health of your nervous system and reduce stress for improved fertility. We mentioned Withania earlier. Asparagus racemosus has testosterogenic effects, but also acts as an adaptogen and supports nervous system health. A qualified naturopath or functional medicine practitioner can point you in the right direction of what supplements might fit in with your individual health picture.

Low Sperm Count Treatment for Men- Exercise
Activities like jogging, swimming, or strength training can all improve sperm motility and sperm numbers. Engaging in regular physical activity has been shown to positively impact male fertility, primarily through improvements in hormone levels and overall reproductive health. Research finds that men who engage in moderate to vigorous physical exercise have improved semen quality, including higher sperm concentration and motility, compared to their sedentary counterparts. Exercise also helps reduce stress, which as we mentioned above, is often a contributor to male fertility problems.
Advanced Testing and Diagnostics
In addition to lifestyle and natural remedies, advanced testing and diagnostics play a crucial role in addressing male infertility. Functional Medicine Practitioners are adept in this. We need to explore comprehensive tests beyond the basic semen analysis to better understand individual fertility issues. An example of this is a full hormonal evaluation to pinpoint imbalances in testosterone or any other hormone (including 24 hour cortisol) which might be contributing to infertility.
By integrating these diagnostic insights with natural therapies and lifestyle modifications, and us working collaboratively with your doctors and specialists, men can address infertility from multiple angles and enhance their chances of conception.
Conclusion
Male infertility is a multifaceted issue, but the good news is that many of its underlying causes are in your hands. Addressing lifestyle, diet, stress levels, and environmental exposures can have a profound impact on sperm health and overall reproductive success. The scientific evidence is clear: the way you live your
life influences your ability to conceive. By making informed choices and working with qualified health professionals, you can significantly improve your fertility and increase your chances of being a dad. Whether through targeted nutrition, herbal support, or lifestyle modifications, taking proactive steps today can lead to a healthier reproductive system a better chance of starting a family.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are the First Steps in Addressing Male Infertility Naturally?
Understanding why you are infertile is the first step. Consider medical, mental, environmental, and lifestyle factors that might be affecting fertility. Creating a personal plan with herbal remedies, important nutrients, lifestyle changes, stress relief methods, and exercise is essential.
How Long Does It Take to See Improvements in Fertility?
Changing your lifestyle might show results in just a few months. Or it may take a little longer. Every man is different but consistency is key.
Functional medicine looks at the whole person to find the main causes of metabolic syndrome. Functional medicine emphasises making personalised lifestyle changes and adjusting dietary habits. It also includes managing stress and fixing nutritional gaps to boost metabolic health.
Can Lifestyle Changes Alone Reverse Male Infertility?
Lifestyle changes are imperative to reverse male infertility. Changes like improving your diet, getting regular exercise, managing stress, and reducing harmful environmental exposure can all boost reproductive health. By adopting healthy habits, you may improve fertility levels- and also your overall well-being. However, in some more extreme cases, men may need to consider reproductive technologies.
Are Natural Therapies Effective for All Types of Male Infertility?
Herbal remedies, essential nutrients, and stress relief techniques can all assist in improving male fertility. However, some men may require pharmaceutical interventions. Work collaboratively with your doctor and natural health practitioner for the best outcome for you.
Navigating the Path Forward
Find a natural fertility specialist to help equip you with tools that improve your reproductive health. Take a complete approach to boost male fertility and the health of your baby.